Categories: Technology

Israel Blocked Sale of Pegasus Spyware to Ukraine and Estonia

[ad_1]

Israel’s government has long seen Pegasus as a critical tool for its foreign policy. A New York Times Magazine article this year revealed how, for more than a decade, Israel has made strategic decisions about which countries it allows to obtain licenses for Pegasus, and which countries to withhold them from.

Israel’s government has authorized Pegasus to be purchased by authoritarian governments, including Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, that have used the weapon to spy on dissidents, human rights activists and journalists in those countries. Democratically elected leaders in India, Hungary, Mexico, Panama and other countries also abused Pegasus to spy on their political opponents.

Israel has used the tool as a bargaining chip in diplomatic negotiations, most notably in the secret talks that led to the so-called Abraham Accords that normalized relations between Israel and several of its historic Arab adversaries.

“Policy decisions regarding export controls, take into account security and strategic considerations, which include adherence to international arrangements,” the Israeli defense ministry said in a statement in response to questions from The Times. “As a matter of policy, the State of Israel approves the export of cyber products exclusively to governmental entities, for lawful use, and only for the purpose of preventing and investigating crime and counter terrorism, under end use/end user declarations provided by the acquiring government.”

Since NSO first sold Pegasus to the government of Mexico more than a decade ago, the spyware has been used by dozens of countries to track criminals, terrorists and drug traffickers. But the abuse of the tool has also been extensive, from Saudi Arabia’s use of Pegasus as part of a brutal crackdown on dissents inside the kingdom, to Prime Minister Viktor Orban of Hungary authorizing his intelligence and law enforcement services to deploy the spyware against his political opponents.

Last November, the Biden administration put NSO and another Israeli cyberfirm on a “blacklist” of firms that are barred from doing business with American companies. The Commerce Department said the companies’ tools “have enabled foreign governments to conduct transnational repression, which is the practice of authoritarian governments targeting dissidents, journalists and activists outside of their sovereign borders to silence dissent.”

Ronen Bergman reported from Kyiv, and Mark Mazzetti from Washington.

[ad_2]
Source link
Admin

Recent Posts

Choosing the Perfect Kitchen Cabinets in Toronto

Hey there, Toronto homeowners! If you're diving into a kitchen renovation, one of the most…

17 hours ago

Kijangwin is the latest online video gaming provider

Kijangwin is your brand-new go-to destination for all things internet gaming. Whether you're an informal…

3 days ago

How to Style Trendy Clothes Effortlessly

Hey there, fashion enthusiasts! Are you ready to dive into the world of trendy clothes…

4 days ago

How to effectively recover your frozen/stolen funds from fraudulent platforms

Hey there! If you're reading this, there's a good chance you've found yourself in the…

4 days ago

Important things about Core 2 . 0 regarding Hemp Users

Hey there, hemp enthusiasts! If you've been on the hunt for the next big thing…

6 days ago

Exploring the Features and Benefits of Strio

Hey there! Have you ever found yourself tangled up in the world of communication and…

2 weeks ago